On September 9, 1000, at the Battle of Svolder in the Baltic Sea, King Olaf on board the Long Serpent was defeated in one of the greatest naval battles of the Viking Age. He leapt overboard to his death. An excerpt from the article:
"OLAF I, TRYGGVASON, KING OF NORWAY (c. 964-1000)
King from 995, probably brought up in Russia after the killing of his father. He took part in raids in the Baltic and on expeditions to England. He was probably the victor of Maldon in 991. He allied with Sweyn Forkbeard. Olaf converted to Christianity in England, promising not to return. He overthrew Hakon to become King of Norway, encouraging the conversion of Norway and Iceland. He was killed at Svöld, fighting an alliance of Danes and Swedes. It was said that, recognising defeat, he leaped from his ship the Long Serpent (the largest ship recorded in the sagas) and drowned. Olaf Tryggvason’s Saga is part of the Heimskringla. There were tales that he survived."