Posted on Jul 12, 2021
These cruisers were really a pair of mini-battleships - We Are The Mighty
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Responses: 4
LT Mike McLeish Sr
Not really. Battle Cruisers like the HMS Hood had battleship-caliber main battery (15"), but sacrificed some of the armor of a battleship to give it the speed of a cruiser. The Alaska Class did not have a battleship-caliber main battery, but a unique 12" intermediate size half-way between a heavy cruiser's 8" and a battleship's 16". The Alaska class would be more closely compared to the German Admiral Graf Spee, armed with 11" main battery that the British coined a "pocket battleship", as compared to the Bismarck's 15" main battery.
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LTC Gene Moser
IIRC the Arizona had a main battery of 12 inch. I think the North Carolina had 14 inch.
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MSgt Arthur Sevigny
LTC Gene Moser - North Carolinas: BB-26 (1910) had 12 Inch main armament, BB-47 was to have 16 inch but was scrapped in 1923 before completion and BB-55 (1941) had 16 inch main armament. Although, BB-55 I beleive was originally designed to have twelve 14 inch but the 1926 naval treaty allowed it to be changed to nine 16 inch.
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Jeff Morfit
Odd that 12" guns were chosen for this class of warship when by this time the only US Dreadnought that still had 12-inchers was USS Arkansas. Would 14" have been better since there were still a number of battleships already in service with this caliber?
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